A stochastic subcellular oscillator in bacteria

Martin Howard, Imperial College, London

The Spo0J/Soj system in Bacillus subtilis, implicated in transcriptional regulation and chromosome segregation, undergoes highly unusual dynamics. Spo0J is condensed into tight foci on the nucleoids while Soj relocates highly irregularly from nucleoid to nucleoid. We develop a mathematical model of this system showing that stochasticity is a critical element of the dynamics. In order to understand the behaviour of filamentous mutants we also introduce nucleoid-polar shuttling, a novel protein localization mechanism. This system is an excellent example of the self-organised pattern-forming dynamics of proteins inside cells.


Vincent Moulton
© 2005, CBL
Computational Biology Laboratory,
School of Computing Sciences,
University of East Anglia,
Norwich, NR4 7TJ, UK.